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3-Pin vs 4-Pin Mechanical Grapples

Understanding the Structural Difference—and Why RSBM Chooses 4 Pins

When choosing a mechanical grapple for an excavator, structural design plays a critical role in performance, flexibility, and compatibility. On today’s market, mechanical grapples are mainly divided into 3-pin and 4-pin designs.
So what’s the difference—and why does RSBM insist on a 4-pin structure? Let’s take a closer look.

What Are 3-Pin and 4-Pin Mechanical Grapples?

 

The difference between the two designs is straightforward and can be clearly identified by their pin configuration.

3-Pin Mechanical Grapple
A 3-pin grapple uses three connection pins. The rotation pin and the bucket pin share the same axis, resulting in a simpler triangular linkage structure.

4-Pin Mechanical Grapple
A 4-pin grapple, as the name suggests, uses four independent pins. This creates a more advanced linkage system with greater structural stability and motion range.

In short, the number of pins directly affects how the grapple opens, moves, and connects to the excavator.

Why RSBM Uses a 4-Pin Design

 

RSBM mechanical grapples are engineered with a 4-pin configuration for clear performance advantages in real-world applications.

Key Advantages of the 4-Pin Design

1. Compatible with Quick Couplers
4-pin mechanical grapples can be used with quick couplers, allowing faster attachment changes and improved work efficiency.
In contrast, most 3-pin grapples do not support quick coupler connections.

2. Larger Opening, More Flexible Gripping
In a 4-pin design, the grapple stick and excavator arm form a quadrilateral linkage, which enables:

  • A wider opening range

  • More flexible claw movement

  • Better material handling capability

By comparison, a 3-pin grapple forms a triangular structure, which limits opening size and reduces gripping flexibility.

Designed for Practical Performance

 

The 4-pin structure allows the grapple to work more efficiently in applications such as:

  • Scrap handling

  • Wood and log loading

  • Stone and material sorting

  • General construction and demolition work

This is why RSBM chooses a 4-pin mechanical grapple design—to deliver greater adaptability, smoother operation, and higher productivity on site.

Choose Smarter. Choose RSBM.

Now you know why RSBM mechanical grapples are built with a 4-pin structure.
If you are looking for a reliable, efficient, and cost-effective mechanical grapple, RSBM is ready to help.

Contact us today for professional recommendations, competitive pricing, and a grapple designed to work harder for your excavator.
RSBM — Built for Strength. Designed for Efficiency.

Email:sales@bucketmaster.com.cn

Website:bucketmaster.com.cn    Website:bucketmaster.com.cn

Tel: +86 139 1849 2477


Post time: Feb-03-2026